Poem Transcription: "The Akan Archive Aesthetic" transcribed from the academic essay ‘Showing-Off Aesthetics’: Looking Good, Making Relations and ‘Being in the World’ in the London Akan Diaspora by Mattia Fumanti 2013
The academic essay was essential reading for the module 'Race, Ethnicity and Identity' taught by Pamela Kea at Sussex University. This poem transcription was added to the curriculum and the modules reading list, as well as performed and discussed in class.
The motivation behind my poem transcriptions was to present alternative ways for students and academics to interact with curriculum material, particularly traditional academic essays. I hoped to cater to different learning styles and offer potentially a more accessible, engaging and dynamic way of intaking information.
If possible, it is recommended to listen to the poem while reading it simultaneously for the best experience.
Please note, some Akan words may be misspelled from the original essay, I am in the process of fact checking these words with Akan friends
Listen to the poem here: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Kr46KzofWyTNmYMA6uZTmVXAKDPK5ZbH/view?usp=sharing
Akan Archive Aesthetics - Erin James
I present to you this poem
A research-based approach
Of Akan Ghanaian peoples
And their cultural events composed
I speak of Ghanaians living in London
And the connections made back home
Their diasporic identity
And migrational, intergenerational hopes
Based on research conducted from attending many a Ghanaian event
And real lived experiences and voices from people of Ghanaian descent
The way Akan people celebrate, mourn, dance and dress is how they present
Through occupying churches, school halls and sports centres on the weekend
Plain spaces are transformed for the times they frequent
But first a backstory on Ghanaians, the second largest Black African community in London
And the fourth largest in Britain, their story in this nation must be archived and written
The first wave of migrants arrived in the 50s and 60s to cold and cruel friction
Working as nurses, lawyers and doctors, many stayed here and followed their vision
While others said good riddance and took their distance, returning to Ghana and returning to tradition,
Contributing to the process of post-independent-nation-building and reasserting their country's position
The second wave of migrants that this research is focussed on in this poetic description
Settled in London from the 80s as labourers, students, nurses and undocumented migrants avoiding eviction
There were less opportunities and worser conditions, which is why Ghanaian events and celebrations provided important moments of resistance
And coming together outside of division
And so in setting up the party, it’s a process of sorts
If you know the Ghanaians, you know they won’t fall short
Balloons, banners and prints are hung up high to soar
And the buffet table boasts homemade food - cause ain’t no food from the store!
The guests arrive on Ghanaian time, after the official opening of doors
It’s time for the guests to celebrate or as they call it “jubilate”
Everybody all aboard
The sound system blares and sometimes there’s an MC
Introducing yet another item on the programme in case you couldn’t see
You might hear traditional hymm singing, so sing loud if need be
And smile for the photographer (who’s probably a member of the family)
Another important time for Akan Ghanaians is the funeral event
Dresses and dress codes play an important role in how the family represents
Black or red is for the family, and dresses are often inscribed with Adinkra symbols or texts
And black or white is adorned for final funerary rites expressed
When the deceased body is absent photos are used to present
Placed in front of the Abusia table where the family pays tribute in time spent
This tradition started during colonial times, it happened now and then
Not having access to a loved ones body meant they had to reinvent
And of weddings, a different type of celebration that took place
Similar themes of personal absense are also easily traced
If a couple is married in London, family back home will also host a wedding in grace
But before the wedding can happen it has to be sanctioned by family in good faith
Central to this research is what's described as The Akan Aesthetic
Culturally embedded
And felt deep in the soul
Akan Ghanian's presentation is the story that's told
Through proverbs, mottoes and wise sayings old and untouched
Like ‘efata wo paa’ meaning ‘the dress suits you very much’
At cultural celebrations words and praises will travel
As stories unravel
And judgement is passed
Showing off is part of the party so let's raise a glass
Another part of this asthetic
Is as the Ghanaians call it - attire
There’s serious importance when it comes to clothing and dress
Like traditional Akan dresses (atadee) and clothes (ntoma) aunties will be deciding
who's presented the best
Who's shoes are a mess
And which fabrics most fresh
The most famous and precious fabric is Kente - handwoven cloth, strips of silk and cotton
This Ashanti and Ewe design and its intricate patterns are not quickly forgotten
Other options are Sika print, a less expensive choice often worn at night
When done right one might fit it tight but still breathable
Or finally, Batik print, a tye-dye style thats casual and more feasible
And speaking of clothes let’s take a little trip
There’s Nsatia, a long dress with shoulder strips
Nsasini, a short-sleeved dress showing off all that drip
Ntoma, traditional male cloth wrapped around the body that won’t slip
And Mpayechire a back slit skirt worn without a zip
The importance of dressing up is more than just looking good
It’s embodied self-decoration - a reconnection to their home nation
A chance for elation and ancestral formations
It is a chance to craft ones identity outside of racial fascination
To reclaim one's own self in stylised migration
Also central to the Akan aesthetic is making sure it's archived
By plugging in and watching on the hard drive,
Family back in Ghana can be involved in these events as part of their pastime
And important events can be broadcast on Ghana National TV if you play your cards right
West Africa has traditions rooted in photographic self-making
And prideful self-gazing
The Ghanaian film industry is actually amazing
In cultural celebrating movies and pictures
Which allowed a migratory relocating of Akan Aesthetic scripture
But let's go a bit deeper and investigate the narrative these traditions uphold
Videos of Akan events serve as “proof” of wealth and success with each upload
They contribute to a seductive story of the migration process and finding new homes
It’s a snapshot of joy that, arguably, misses the darker stories untold
So what can be understood from the above poetic components?
Photos are living visual maps of Akan life, much more than just frozen moments
In rounding up this research there's a lot to be said
A lot of stereotypes to be shred and a lot of traditions to be spread
For Akan migrants these events give opportunity to reclaim space in their world
And to be diasporic-led
For a moment, British society doesn't have to matter, they don’t have to self-police
They can dance and sing and gather
They reconstitute themselves as visible and distinct amongst their own kin
They are reestablishing relations sometimes cut off by migration for the duration of the event
Resisting isolation by rising to the occasion and through the Akan Aesthetic reclaim identity and reinvent
This is surely the meaning of time well spent
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